Keywords

dietary supplements, multiethnic, physical activity

 

Authors

  1. Tsang, Sylvia N. MSW, MS
  2. Pycz, Laura A. MS, RD
  3. Herbold, Nancie H. EdD, RD

Abstract

The purpose of this project was to examine the usage of dietary supplements by physically active, multiethnic adults as well as the factors associated with such usage. A self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection, which found that African Americans (62%) and Hispanics (64%) were more likely to take dietary supplements than Asian Americans (54%). Supplement usage was more prevalent among women; those with higher levels of education, income, and body mass index; and older individuals, with 71% of participants aged 35 years or older taking at least 1 supplement versus 50% of those younger than 35 years (P = .032). The most frequently used supplement was a multivitamin, taken primarily for "good health." Statistical significance was noted only among the age categories, thus indicating that age may play a key role in dietary supplement usage.