Keywords

African Americans, alternative therapies, Folio View software, self-managing, type 2 diabetes

 

Authors

  1. Utz, Sharon W. PhD, RN
  2. Steeves, Richard H. PhD, RN, FNP, FAAN
  3. Wenzel, Jennifer PhD, RN
  4. Hinton, Ivora PhD
  5. Jones, Randy A. PhD, RN
  6. Andrews, Dana BSN, RN
  7. Muphy, Alison BSN, RN
  8. Oliver, M. Norman MD

Abstract

The specific aims of this study were to describe the experience of self-managing type 2 diabetes among rural dwelling African Americans, to identify facilitators and barriers to self-management, to describe the use of prescribed and alternative therapies, and to elicit recommendations for programs of diabetes care. Ten focus groups were held in 3 rural communities. Men and women were in separate groups with facilitators matched by race and gender. Seventy-three participants attended the focus groups to discuss the management of diabetes. Group sessions were tape-recorded and transcribed; field notes were also taken. Data were analyzed using Folio Views software and were reviewed by the multidisciplinary team. Results indicate both unique and common themes from this population.