Cholangiopancreatoscopy allows the direct visualization of the biliary and pancreatic ducts. This approach allows us to visualize not only the lining of the ducts, but to perform therapy such as biopsies of a lesion or stricture, and electrohydraulic lithotripsy for large stones. The current method to perform cholangiopancreatoscopy uses a therapeutic duodenoscope with a working channel of 4.2 mm (also known as a mother scope) and a baby scope that is 3.3 mm in diameter (known as the daughter scope). The limitations of this system include being dependent upon two people to operate the scopes, a lack of dependable steering, the requirement for two endoscopic light sources and processors, and the maintenance and repair costs. Emerging technology is helping to streamline this current method.

Section Description

We are pleased to present the abstracts from SGNA's 33rd Annual Course, SGNA on a Mission: Exceeding Expectations. The diversity of these topics certainly reflects the richness and breadth of our specialty. In keeping with the tradition of the Annual Course, we hope the following abstracts will encourage discussions for improving nursing practice and patient care outcomes.