Keywords

Baccalaureate Nursing Education, Clinical Instructor Roles, Partnership Models

 

Authors

  1. Zlotnick, Cheryl DrPH, RN
  2. Jones, Sharon M. PhD, RN, CNE
  3. Koren, Ainat PhD, RN
  4. Peters, Anya PhD, RN, CNE
  5. Saffer, Cheryl EdD, RN, NE-BC
  6. Torsvik, Malvin MA, RN
  7. Wilhelm, Dalit MA, RN

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Educational institutions partner with health facilities to provide clinical education, but the impact of these partnerships on clinical instructors is rarely examined.

 

METHOD: A cross-sectional study was used to obtain surveys from a convenience sample of clinical instructors (n = 135) working in Israel, Norway, and the United States. The Nursing Clinical Instruction Role Assessment Tool (N-CIRAT) was developed to elicit clinical instructors' perspectives on the importance and nature of their work roles.

 

FINDINGS: The N-CIRAT exhibited good reliability and revealed three different work roles: educator, hospital partner, and patient advocate. The educator work role did not differ by primary employer; it did for the work role of hospital partner (p < .05) and patient advocate (p < .05). Patient advocate work role importance was rated high for all clinical instructors.

 

CONCLUSION: The educator role of clinical nurse educators, including being a role model and encouraging reflection, is universal among clinical instructors.