Authors

  1. Yanek, Lisa R. MPH
  2. Vaidya, Dhananjay PhD, MPH, MBBS
  3. Kral, Brian G. MD, MPH
  4. Kalyani, Rita R. MD
  5. Moy, Taryn F. MS
  6. Stewart, Kerry J. EdD
  7. Becker, Diane M. ScD, MPH

Abstract

African Americans have a high prevalence of obesity and physical inactivity, but few interventions have been successful in the long term. We describe a 1-year intervention program to increase physical activity and reduce cardiometabolic risk. Interventions incorporated the premise that self-selection into flexible venues and varying exercise modalities would result in improvement in fitness and risk factors. Results of this single-group pretest/posttest observational study show 1-year overall group reductions in body weight and body mass index and cardiometabolic factors including high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and increases in dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry-derived absolute and percent lean mass and lean-fat ratio, and decreased fat mass.