Authors

  1. Lewis, Erica J. PhD, RN
  2. Baernholdt, Marianne B. PhD, RN
  3. Yan, Guofen PhD
  4. Guterbock, Thomas G. PhD

Abstract

Registered nurse (RN) "second victims" are RNs who are harmed from their involvement in medical errors. This study used the conceptual model nurse experience of medical errors and found a relationship between RN involvement in preventable adverse events and 2 domains of burnout: emotional exhaustion (P = .009) and depersonalization (P = .030). Support to RNs involved in preventable adverse events was inversely related to RN emotional exhaustion (P < .001) and depersonalization (P = .003) and positively related to personal accomplishment (P = .002).