Keywords

chronic musculoskeletal pain, chronic noncancer pain, pain management

Authors

1. reech, Constance J. EdD, RN, ANP-BC
2. Clark, Susan MSN, RN
3. Grube, Gena MSN, RN
4. Louisell-McFawn, Marcia MSN, RN
5. Rench, Jane MSN, RN
6. Wiltse, Karen MSN, RN
7. McFarland, Marilyn PhD, RN, CTN, FNP-BC

Abstract

This study explored NPs' management of chronic musculoskeletal pain via a record review of 50 uninsured patients. The findings include a summary of the utilization of services and treatments along with demographic data. Recommendations for education, practice, and further research are discussed.