Providing end-of-life care can be one of the most challenging responsibilities as a nurse, yet can also be one of the most fulfilling. When a patient’s wishes are respected and dying with dignity is a priority, death can be a peaceful and positive experience for the patient, his family, and the staff caring for him.
Oftentimes, our focus during end-of-life care is primarily on pain management and relieving or preventing labored breathing. Research published last month in the Archives of Internal Medicine calls attention to other factors that need to be addressed to improve care at the end of life. These include communication deficits, the importance of dyspnea assessments, implantable cardioverter/defibrillator deactivation, and bowel regimens.
In my opinion, the importance of communication at the end of life cannot be stressed enough. This includes communication among staff, among the patient and his family members, and between staff and the patient and his family. How many times have you encountered family members who didn’t agree with the wishes of a loved one as stated in his living will or who didn’t understand that an illness was terminal? How about physicians, nurses, and other professionals who were reluctant to address end-of-life issues?
It is important for all decision-makers and caregivers to understand and agree on a plan in order to ensure a positive experience at the end of life. For this to happen, communication is key. Take some time to read the following articles. You’ll find some great information to help educate patients, families, yourself, and your colleagues about end-of-life issues and care.
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