Authors

  1. Sample, Pat L. PhD
  2. Gabella, Barbara MSPH

Article Content

Objectives: (1) Use the Colorado TBI Surveillance System to inform people about the information on traumatic brain injury (TBI) and referral (I & R) system and evaluate this marketing. (2) Evaluate the I & R system's effectiveness. (3) Evaluate the usefulness of Brain Injury Association of Colorado Web site, another way to learn about TBI information and services. Hypotheses: (1) Colorado's direct marketing of the I & R phone number to persons with TBI will result in an increase of the number of persons who contact the I & R phone number and who receive information and services. (2) Callers to the I & R number will find the information useful. (3) The target audience for the Web site will find it easy to use and useful. Participants: (1) Persons hospitalized with TBI in 2000 or 2001, identified from the TBI Surveillance System. (2) Callers to the I & R number. (3) Convenience sample of persons with TBI. Partners: CO Department of Public Health and Environment, Brain Injury Association of Colorado, CO Department of Human Services, and CO State University. Methods: (1) In 2002 or 2003, the state health department mailed persons with TBI or their parents a letter with the 1-800 number for I & R and the Web site. Results: (1) 2.5%-5% of the letter recipients called. (2) 10% increase in calls to the I & R number due to the letter. (3) Rural residents were 4 times as likely to call because of the letter as urbanites. (4) Strain on I & R system to handle volume of calls and depth of need. (5) Services not always available in needed locations. Conclusions: (1) How to reach persons with milder or older TBI or families with children with TBI? (2) How can public health initiate service linkage in an active and sustainable way, not a passive letter requiring families or individuals to initiate the link?

 

REFERENCES

 

1. Sample PL, Johns N, Gabella B, Langlois J. Can traumatic brain injury surveillance systems be used to link individuals with TBI to services? Brain Inj. 2004;18:1177-1189.

 

2. Sample PL, Langlois J. Linking persons with TBI to services: successes and challenges in Colorado. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2005;20:270-278.

 

3. Sample PL, Tomter H, Johns N. The left hand does not know what the right hand is doing: rural and urban cultures of care for persons with traumatic brain injuries. Subst Use Abuse. In press.