Keywords

hospitalization, palliative care, patient care, spiritual assessment, spiritual needs

 

Authors

  1. Galek, Kathleen PhD
  2. Flannelly, Kevin J. PhD
  3. Vane, Adam MA
  4. Galek, Rose M. MS, RN

Abstract

Seven major constructs-belonging, meaning, hope, the sacred, morality, beauty, and acceptance of dying-were revealed in an analysis of the literature pertaining to patient spiritual needs. The authors embedded these constructs within a 29-item survey designed to be inclusive of traditional religion, as well as non-institutional-based spirituality. This article describes the development of a multidimensional instrument designed to assess a patient's spiritual needs. This framework for understanding a patient's spiritual needs hopefully contributes to the growing body of literature, providing direction to healthcare professionals interested in a more holistic approach to patient well-being.